Braces
Braces are still the workhorse of orthodontics. Brackets bonded to each tooth and a wire that's adjusted every few weeks move teeth into alignment with a level of control aligners can't always match, which is why orthodontists still reach for them in complex cases.
Who braces are for
Anyone with crowding, spacing, crossbite, overbite, or underbite. Braces handle severe rotations and vertical movements better than aligners, so they're often the recommendation for teens with significant bite issues and for adults whose case is more than cosmetic.
Metal, ceramic, and self-ligating
Traditional metal brackets are the smallest and most durable. Ceramic (tooth-colored) brackets are less visible and slightly larger. Self-ligating systems use a small door instead of elastic ties, which can mean fewer appointments. Your orthodontist will recommend based on your case, not the marketing.
How long it takes
Most comprehensive cases run 18 to 24 months, with adjustment visits every 6 to 10 weeks. Retainers afterward are for life, at least at night.
Common questions
Do braces hurt?
Expect soreness for a few days after each adjustment. Over-the-counter pain relief and soft foods handle it.
How much do braces cost?
It varies by region and case complexity. Most orthodontists offer affordable payment options and will verify your insurance benefits at the free consultation. Ask the practice directly.
Find an orthodontist who offers braces
Every practice in the directory is a specialist orthodontic office. Search your area to compare.